破裂型腰椎间盘突出症的诊断与治疗：（附32例报告）

Diagnosis and treatment of ruptured lumbar disc protrusion (32 cases report)

中文关键词:  腰椎 椎间盘突出 破裂性 诊断

英文关键词:Lumbar disc herniation,Rupture,

中文摘要:

  介绍３２例因腰椎间盘纤维环破裂而引起的髓核直接突入椎管内压迫马尾神经和神经根所出现的临床症状、脊髓造影及术中所见、按术中所见，髓核突破纤维环时对硬膜囊及神经根压迫类型，结合术前脊髓造影及临床表现将其分为四种类型：大块型、碎块型、部分破裂型及硬膜囊内型。对破裂型椎间盘突出症的诊断、预防、治疗及预后提出了讨论。

英文摘要:

  The clincal findings, myelographys andoperative findings in 32 cases with disc herniation were reported. The nucleus pulposus herniated directly into the spinal canal and oppressed cauda equina and nerve roots. Clinically, the broken disc herhiation may b