颈椎肿瘤的穿刺活检

Puncture biopsy in tumors of the cervical spine

中文关键词:  颈椎肿瘤 活检

英文关键词:Cervical spine,Tumors,Puncture,Biopsy

中文摘要:

  本文介绍了不同部位颈椎椎体穿刺活检的口腔入路、颈侧方入路、颈前外侧入路和后方入路。口腔入路用于检查Ｃ１～３椎体，颈侧方入路和颈前外侧入路检查Ｃ４～７椎体，后方入路检查全部颈椎的棘突和椎板。根据部位及具体情况用直径１ｍｍ、长７０～８０ｍｍ的针作抽吸活检；直径２ｍｍ、长１１０ｍｍ左右的分叶针作取芯活检。用上述不同入路作颈椎肿瘤的穿刺活检１１例，阳性者１０例（９０％），未发生并发症。

英文摘要:

  The techniques for puncture biopsy of tumors of cervical spine through oral, lateral, anterolateral and posterior approches were described. Oral approach is used for tumors in C1-3 vertebral bodies. Lateral and anterolateral approches are used for tumors