明江华,周建林,周庞虎,周剑鹏.经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗胸腰椎骨折的临床疗效观察[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2006,(8):.
经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗胸腰椎骨折的临床疗效观察
Study on the clinical effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of vertebral compression fracture
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  椎体压缩性骨折  经皮椎体后凸成形术  椎弓根螺钉
英文关键词:Compression fracture  Percutaneous kyphoplasty  Pedicle screw
基金项目:
明江华  周建林  周庞虎  周剑鹏
武汉大学人民医院骨外科,武汉市430060
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中文摘要:
  目的:探讨经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗胸腰段椎体压缩性骨折的临床疗效.方法:2003年6月~2005年9月收治74例胸腰段椎体压缩性骨折患者,根据手术方法不同分为A组(椎体后凸成形术组,24例)和B组(椎弓根螺钉固定组,50例).比较两组术前术后椎体前缘、中线、后缘高度变化,疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue pain scale,VAS),手术时间,出血量等方面的差异.结果:两组对椎体高度的恢复比较无统计学意义,A组的手术时间和出血量较B组少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),术后VAS评分A组较B组低(P<0.01).结论:经皮椎体后凸成形术与椎弓根螺钉系统治疗椎体压缩性骨折具有相似效果,但经皮椎体后凸成形术具有创伤小、手术时间短、出血量少等微创优点.
英文摘要:
  Objective:To study the clinical efficacy of percutaneous kyphoplasty(PKP) in the treatment of vertebral compression fracture.Method:74 patients with vertebral body compression fracture were collected who underwent percutaneous kyphoplasty(group A) or pedi
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