王波,刘海鹰,王会民,周殿阁,张健.脊髓型颈椎病患者椎间隙狭窄程度与颈椎不稳的关系[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2004,(9):.
脊髓型颈椎病患者椎间隙狭窄程度与颈椎不稳的关系
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy with obviously narrowed intervertebral space
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  椎间隙狭窄,脊髓型颈椎病,颈椎不稳,脊髓压迫
英文关键词:Intervertebral spac narrow,Cervical spondylotic myelopathy,Cervical instability,Spinal cord compression,
基金项目:
王波  刘海鹰  王会民  周殿阁  张健
北京大学人民医院脊柱外科 100034北京市 (王波,刘海鹰,王会民,周殿阁)
,北京大学人民医院脊柱外科 100034北京市(张健)
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中文摘要:
  目的探讨脊髓型颈椎病(cervicalspondyloticmyelopathy,CSM)患者椎间隙狭窄程度与颈椎不稳和脊髓压迫部位的关系及其对术式选择的意义。方法回顾性分析35例伴有椎间隙明显狭窄的CSM患者的动态X线和MRI表现,观察颈椎不稳和脊髓压迫部位与狭窄椎间隙的关系,并与同期75例椎间隙接近正常的CSM患者比较。结果伴有椎间隙明显狭窄的CSM患者组中,25例狭窄椎间隙上方的邻近椎体出现不稳(71.4%),21例上方邻近椎间盘明显退变(60%)。椎间隙接近正常的CSM患者组,17例存在节段性颈椎不稳(22.7%)。结论CSM患者明显狭窄椎间隙的上方邻近椎体有失稳倾向,上方邻近椎间盘有加速退变的趋势。手术时应注意对邻近节段的处理。
英文摘要:
  Objective:To investigate the relationship between obviously narrowed intervertebral space and cervical instability or spinal cord compression in cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM) and to discuss its significance for the choice of operation.Method:The dy
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