郝定均,温世明,窦榆生.椎间融合器与椎弓根系统复位固定治疗腰椎滑脱症[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2003,(7):.
椎间融合器与椎弓根系统复位固定治疗腰椎滑脱症
The treatment of lumbar spondyolisthesis with interverterbral theaded fusion cage (TFC) and pedicle screw reduction and fixation system
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  椎间融合器 椎弓根系统 腰椎滑脱症 适应证 并发症 手术治疗
英文关键词:Spondyolisthesis,Surgical treatment,Interverterbral fusion,
基金项目:
郝定均  温世明  窦榆生
西安市红会医院骨科 710054 (郝定均,温世明)
,西安市红会医院骨科 710054(窦榆生)
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中文摘要:
  目的:总结椎间融合器加椎弓根系统复位固定治疗腰椎滑脱的适应证、疗效及并发症。方法:1999年3月~2002年5月间对31例腰椎滑脱患者行椎间融合器加椎弓根系统复位固定、后外侧融合手术治疗,观察术前、术后和随访期间Taillard指数、Boxall指数、滑脱角、腰椎生理前凸角、椎间隙高度指数的变化;同时观察临床疗效及融合率。结果:31例平均随访19个月(6~36个月),术前与术后的Taillard指数、Boxall指数、滑脱角、腰椎生理前凸角、椎间隙高度指数有显著性差异(P<0.01);术后与随访时比较无显著性差异。优良率为93.55%,融合率为100%。并发症有硬膜损伤致脑积液漏1例,cage位置不佳1例,L5神经根损伤1例,无断钉和断棒现象。结论:椎间融合器加椎弓根系统复位固定、后外侧融合手术治疗腰椎滑脱近期疗效满意,能克服单纯使用cage治疗腰椎滑脱所引起的并发症。
英文摘要:
  Objective:To observe and study the clinical outcome,complication and indication of lumbar spondylolisthesis treated with TFC and pedicle screw instrument.Method:From March1999to May2002,31patients diagnosed as lumbar spondylolisthesis were treated with TF
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