钱天友,敖竣,何兴川,高晓霞,王玉琴.经骶棘肌腰方肌间隙行胸腰段脊柱脊髓损伤侧前方减压术[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,1999,(2):.
经骶棘肌腰方肌间隙行胸腰段脊柱脊髓损伤侧前方减压术
The anterolateral decompression to thoracolumbar spinal cord injury between erector spine muscles and quadratus lumborum muscles
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  脊柱,脊髓,损伤,胸腰段,侧前方减压术
英文关键词:Spine \ Spinal cord\ Injury\ Thoracolumbar spine\ Anterolateral decompression,
基金项目:
钱天友  敖竣  何兴川  高晓霞  王玉琴
遵义医学院第一附属医院骨科
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中文摘要:
  目的:寻求胸腰段脊柱脊髓损伤侧前方减压的新入路。方法:利用胸腰段的解剖关系设计经骶棘肌腰方肌间隙入路行胸腰段脊柱侧前方减压术。结果:临床应用12例,手术时间1~1.5h,从皮肤切口到完全显露椎体出血40~60ml。此入路不切断骶棘肌、腰方肌、腰大肌及膈肌,不会伤及胸膜等。随访3~6个月,基本痊愈4例,显著进步3例,进步5例。结论:经骶棘肌腰方肌间隙行胸腰段脊柱侧前前方减压入路简捷,损伤小,出血少。既能充分减压,又能最大限度保持脊柱的稳定性,还可避免加重脊髓损伤、胸膜损伤等并发症。
英文摘要:
  
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